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Pizza lovers know that the heart of a great pizza lies not just in the crust or toppings, but in the sauce. A perfectly seasoned, rich, and tangy pizza sauce can elevate your pie from good to unforgettable. In this guide, we’ll explore everything from the history and ingredients of Sauce pizza to detailed recipes, tips, and common FAQs.
What Is Pizza Sauce?
Sauce pizza is a tomato-based condiment typically spread directly over pizza dough before baking. It’s usually thicker and more seasoned than pasta sauce, designed to hold up under high heat and complement cheese and toppings without overwhelming them.
A Brief History
Modern pizza sauce draws its roots from Italian culinary traditions, particularly those associated with southern Italy. While variations of flatbreads with toppings have existed for centuries, the concept of using a seasoned tomato base became widely popular in Italy during the late 1700s and early 1800s. As tomatoes gained acceptance in European cuisine, cooks in southern Italian regions began crafting early versions of what we now know as pizza sauce.
Ingredients (With Measurements)
To make a classic red Sauce pizza, you’ll need:
Ingredients:
- Whole peeled tomatoes (canned or fresh) – 1 can (28 oz) or 6-8 fresh Roma tomatoes
- Garlic cloves – 3, minced
- Olive oil – 2 tablespoons
- Dried oregano – 1 teaspoon
- Dried basil – 1 teaspoon
- Crushed red pepper flakes – ¼ teaspoon (optional, for heat)
- Salt – 1 teaspoon
- Sugar – 1 teaspoon (balances acidity, optional)
- Black pepper – ½ teaspoon
Optional additions:
- Onion – ½ small, finely chopped
- Parmesan cheese – 2 tablespoons (for extra umami)
- Anchovy paste – ½ teaspoon (for depth, optional)
Types of Sauce
1. Classic Red Sauce (Tomato-Based)
Most commonly used, this sauce can be cooked or uncooked, depending on preference.
- No-cook sauces retain tomato freshness and are used in Neapolitan-style pizzas.
- Cooked sauces develop a deeper, richer flavor, perfect for thick crusts.
2. White Pizza Sauce
Usually, a creamy garlic Alfredo sauce is made from:
- Butter (2 tbsp)
- Flour (2 tbsp)
- Milk (1 cup)
- Minced garlic (2 cloves)
- Parmesan (½ cup)
- Salt and pepper to taste
3. Pesto Sauce
A basil-forward green sauce made from:
- Fresh basil (2 cups)
- Pine nuts (¼ cup)
- Garlic (2 cloves)
- Parmesan (½ cup)
- Olive oil (½ cup)
4. BBQ Sauce
This smoky, zesty alternative offers a bold flavor contrast. It’s a popular base for pizzas topped with grilled or roasted meats such as pulled chicken, pepperoni, or crispy bacon.
5. Vegan/Dairy-Free Options
Use olive oil, garlic, herbs, and blended roasted red peppers or tomatoes.

How to Make Homemade Pizza Sauce
No-Cook Pizza Sauce Recipe
Perfect for Neapolitan-style pizza.
Ingredients:
- Crushed San Marzano tomatoes – 1 can (28 oz)
- Olive oil – 1 tbsp
- Salt – 1 tsp
- Garlic – 2 cloves, minced
- Dried oregano – ½ tsp
- Fresh basil – 5 leaves, chopped
Instructions:
- Mix all ingredients in a bowl.
- Blend to desired texture, either slightly chunky or fully smooth.
- You can use the sauce right away or refrigerate it in an airtight container for several days.
Cooked Pizza Sauce Recipe
Great for deeper flavors.
Ingredients:
- Olive oil – 2 tbsp
- Onion – ½, finely diced
- Garlic – 3 cloves
- Tomato paste – 2 tbsp
- Crushed tomatoes – 1 can (28 oz)
- Basil, oregano, salt, pepper – to taste
Instructions:
- Warm the olive oil in a pan over medium heat and gently cook the onion and garlic until they become translucent and aromatic.
- Incorporate the tomato paste and continue stirring for another 60 seconds to release its flavor.
- Add crushed tomatoes and seasonings. Simmer uncovered for 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Blend if a smooth texture is preferred.
Pizza Sauce vs. Pasta Sauce
Though similar, they differ in:
Feature | Pizza Sauce | Pasta Sauce |
---|---|---|
Texture | Thicker | Thinner |
Cooking Method | Usually uncooked | Usually cooked |
Flavor | More concentrated, spiced | Milder, more balanced |
Homemade vs. Store-Bought Pizza Sauce
Feature | Homemade | Store-Bought |
---|---|---|
Taste | Fresh, customizable | Convenient, consistent |
Ingredients | No preservatives | Often includes stabilizers |
Shelf life | Short (5–7 days) | Long (months unopened) |
Best-rated store-bought sauces:
- Rao’s Homemade Pizza Sauce
- Don Pepino
- Muir Glen Organic
Pro Tips for Perfect Pizza Sauce
- Use San Marzano tomatoes for the best flavor.
- Add sugar only if the tomatoes are too acidic.
- Simmer longer for a thicker sauce.
- Use a fine mesh sieve to remove excess water if the sauce is too runny.
- Taste before using—adjust salt, sugar, or herbs as needed.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Over-seasoning (especially oregano and garlic)
- Using watery tomatoes without draining
- Overcooking (can make sauce bitter)
- Not blending enough if a smooth texture is desired
Best Sauce Pairings
Pizza Style | Sauce Recommendation |
---|---|
Neapolitan | No-cook red sauce |
New York Style | Cooked tomato sauce |
White Pizza | Garlic Alfredo sauce |
Veggie Pizza | Basil pesto or tomato base |
BBQ Chicken Pizza | BBQ sauce |

FAQs About
What is pizza sauce made of?
It’s primarily composed of blended tomatoes, garlic, dried herbs like oregano and basil, salt, and extra virgin olive oil. Some versions include sugar or onion for added balance.
Can I use pasta sauce instead of pizza sauce?
You can, but it may be too watery or sweet. Pizza sauce is more concentrated.
Do you cook pizza sauce before putting it on pizza?
Not always. Some recipes call for uncooked sauce, especially Neapolitan-style.
What’s the best tomato for pizza sauce?
San Marzano tomatoes are ideal for their flavor and low acidity.
Is marinara the same as pizza sauce?
No. Marinara is a cooked pasta sauce with onions and more liquid.
Can pizza sauce be used for other recipes?
Yes! Use it as a dip, in calzones, or on meatball subs.
How long does homemade pizza sauce last?
Properly stored in the refrigerator, homemade pizza sauce stays fresh for around 4 to 6 days. If frozen, it can last up to 2 to 3 months without losing flavor.
Conclusion
Pizza sauce is more than just a condiment—it’s a foundation of flavor. Whether you’re going for a traditional Neapolitan pie or a bold BBQ twist, the right sauce makes all the difference. With the tips and recipes above, you’re equipped to make your sauce from scratch and take your homemade pizza to the next level.
If you’re a fan of chocolate desserts, try this chocolate-covered-marshmallow-cookies recipe for a rich and fluffy treat.